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Nuskha e Hamidiya (نسخہ حمیدیہ) | Deevan e Ghalib | Mirza Asadullah Khan Ghalib | PDF eBook Free Download

Deewan-e-Ghalib: Nuskha-e-Hamidiya represents a crucial manuscript of Mirza Ghalib's Urdu poetry, named in honor of Munshi Hargopal Tufta, a devoted friend and disciple of Ghalib, who was instrumental in compiling and safeguarding this edition. The manuscript is also known as Nuskha-e-Hamidiya due to its dedication to Nawab Hamid Ali Khan of Rampur, a notable patron of Ghalib.

Key Details About Nuskha-e-Hamidiya:

Origin and Compilation:

  • Compiled in 1863, during Ghalib's lifetime, this manuscript stands as one of the most authentic and authoritative representations of his Deewan.
  • It was created under Ghalib's direct supervision, with his personal approval of its contents, thereby ensuring its precision and thoroughness.

Significance:

  • Nuskha-e-Hamidiya is regarded as one of the most trustworthy and extensive versions of Ghalib's Deewan.
  • It encompasses a greater number of ghazals and verses than earlier manuscripts such as Nuskha-e-Berlin.
  • The manuscript showcases Ghalib's mature poetic style, incorporating revisions and enhancements made by the poet himself.

Content:

  • The manuscript features Ghazals, Qasidas, and various other poetic forms.
  • It includes some of Ghalib's most renowned and cherished verses, highlighting his command of language, imagery, and philosophical insight.
  • The organization of poems in Nuskha-e-Hamidiya is deemed more systematic and sophisticated compared to previous versions.

Comparison with Other Manuscripts:

  • In contrast to Nuskha-e-Berlin, Nuskha-e-Hamidiya contains a greater number of ghazals and illustrates Ghalib's developing poetic style.
  • Certain verses in Nuskha-e-Hamidiya are refined or enhanced versions of those present in earlier manuscripts.

Publication and Availability:

  • Nuskha-e-Hamidiya has been published in book format and is readily accessible to scholars and admirers of Ghalib's poetry.
  • It has undergone critical editing and annotation by scholars, rendering it accessible to contemporary readers.
Nuskha-e-Hamidiya stands as a significant representation of Ghalib's lasting influence and his careful dedication to his art.
This work serves as a crucial reference for those wishing to grasp the entirety of Ghalib's poetic brilliance.
An example of a ghazal from Nuskha-e-Hamidiya is as follows:
Here is one of Ghalib’s renowned ghazals featured in Nuskha-e-Hamidiya:
Original Urdu:

بس کہ دشوار ہے ہر کام کا آساں ہونا
آدمی کو بھی میسر نہیں انساں ہونا
Roman Urdu:
Bas ke dushwar hai har kaam ka aasaan hona
Aadmi ko bhi mayassar nahi insaan hona.
English Translation:
It is challenging for every endeavor to become simple;
Even for an individual, it is not easy to attain humanity.

Nuskha-e-Hamidiya is accessible in both print and digital formats, frequently supplemented with academic commentary and interpretations.
It is essential reading for anyone keen on delving into the richness and elegance of Ghalib's poetry.

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